CONCEPTUAL APPROACH TO DETERMINATION THE IMPACT OF INFORMATION AND TELECOMMUNICATIN INDUSTRY ON THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF СOUNTRIES
Abstract
Purpose is to substantiate the conceptual provisions to determine the impact of information and telecommunications industry to the level of economic development in a dynamic business environment. Methodology of research. Scientific and special methods of scientific cognition are used, namely: walkthrough and generalization of scientific experience modern theoretical researches (grounding lines of Ukraine's economic growth by increasing efficiency ITІ, with the formation of a system of indicators to assess the impact on the ITІ economic development); analysis and synthesis (the study of the dynamics of ITІ key indices in comparison with the rate of economic growth); classification-analytical (theoretical generalizations of conclusions and practical recommendations) statistical analysis (to define the certain trends and conditions of the functioning of the ITІ in the world). Findings. The methodical approach to the definition of indicators that are most thoroughly reflect the impact of information and telecommunications sector (for IDI-, Web- and EGDE-indices) to the level of economic development of the world (in terms of indicators GNI per capita GDP and living standards). Relationship between the dynamics of the economic development of countries and followed this rapid development of information and telecommunication industry is defined. The level of economic development of Ukraine in conjunction with the pace of development of information and telecommunication industry is submitted. Analysis shows the consistently average of Ukraine ITІ among the countries and the negative imbalance in the system of economic developments. Directions of the proactive development of information and telecommunications industry with a focus on Ukraine exports of IT services are formulated. Originality. The conceptual provisions of management of information and telecommunications sector of Ukraine are expanded. The methodical approach to determine the impact of information and telecommunications industry to the level of economic development is suggested. Practical value. The directions of development of information and telecommunication industry of Ukraine in the international outsourcing of information technology are offered. The mentioned areas may be used in strategic planning of industry development at the macro level and in the economic substantiation of development strategies of domestic enterprises.
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